English Language Arts7th Grade50 minutes

Middle School Persuasive Writing Lesson Plan

Students analyze a model persuasive paragraph, identify the claim-evidence-reasoning structure, and draft their own persuasive paragraph on a student-chosen topic.

Learning Objectives

  • Identify claim, evidence, and reasoning in a model paragraph.
  • Draft a persuasive paragraph using the CER framework.
  • Provide peer feedback focused on evidence quality.

Hook & Warm-Up

5 min
  • Quick poll: 'Should students have homework on weekends? Yes or no?' Tally on the board.
  • Ask 2 students to defend their position in one sentence. Note which one used evidence.
  • Transition: 'Today we learn how to make our arguments convincing with evidence and reasoning.'

Mini-Lesson: CER Framework

12 min
  • Display a model persuasive paragraph about school lunch options.
  • Color-code: highlight the claim in yellow, evidence in green, reasoning in blue.
  • Think-aloud: explain why the reasoning connects the evidence to the claim.
  • Anchor chart: post CER definitions and sentence starters.

Guided Practice: Analyzing a Second Model

10 min
  • Students work in pairs to color-code a second model paragraph.
  • Partners discuss: 'Is the evidence strong? Why or why not?'
  • Share out: 2 pairs report their findings to the class.

Independent Writing

15 min
  • Students choose one of three prompts and draft a persuasive paragraph using CER.
  • Sentence starters available on the anchor chart for students who need support.
  • Teacher circulates and conferences with 3–4 students on evidence selection.

Peer Feedback & Closure

8 min
  • Swap papers with a partner. Use the feedback form: 'I can identify the claim / I see evidence / The reasoning connects.'
  • 2-minute revision window based on partner feedback.
  • Exit: 'Name one thing that makes evidence convincing.' Collect on sticky notes.

Differentiation Notes

  • Scaffold: Sentence starters for each CER component.
  • Extension: Write a counter-argument paragraph and a rebuttal.
  • ELL support: Bilingual vocabulary card for claim, evidence, reasoning.

Assessment

  • Student product: One persuasive paragraph with labeled CER components.
  • Criteria: Clear claim, relevant evidence, reasoning that connects evidence to claim.
  • Success indicator: 75% of students produce a paragraph with all three CER components.

Teacher Tips

  • Print the CER anchor chart in color — students reference it more when it's visually distinct.
  • During peer feedback, model what a helpful comment looks like before students start.
  • If time is tight, skip the guided practice analysis and go straight to independent writing with the anchor chart.

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