English Language Arts3rd Grade45 minutes
3rd Grade Character Development Lesson Plan
Students identify character traits in a read-aloud and use text evidence to explain how a character changes over time. The lesson uses a graphic organizer and ends with a short written response.
Learning Objectives
- Identify at least two character traits using text evidence.
- Describe how a character changes from the beginning to the end of a story.
- Write a short response explaining character development.
Read-Aloud & Warm-Up
10 min- Read aloud chapters 3–4 of the class novel (or a picture book with clear character change).
- Pause twice to ask: 'What word would you use to describe this character right now?'
- Record student suggestions on the character trait word wall.
Mini-Lesson: Character Change
8 min- Model the graphic organizer: 'Beginning trait → Event → Ending trait.'
- Think-aloud with a familiar character: 'At first, the character was shy. Then this event happened. Now the character is brave.'
- Post the anchor chart with trait vocabulary.
Guided Practice
10 min- Partners complete the graphic organizer for the read-aloud character.
- Circulate: check that students cite specific events, not just feelings.
- Quick share: 2 pairs share their beginning and ending traits.
Independent Writing
12 min- Students write 3–5 sentences explaining how the character changed and why.
- Sentence starter available: 'At the beginning of the story, [character] was ___. After ___, [character] became ___ because ___.'
- Teacher conferences with 2–3 students needing support.
Closure
5 min- Whole-class: 'Turn to a neighbor and share one trait that changed and the event that caused it.'
- Collect graphic organizers and written responses.
- Preview: 'Tomorrow we'll look at what motivates characters to change.'
Differentiation Notes
- Scaffold: Pre-filled graphic organizer with the event already identified.
- Extension: Compare two characters' development in a Venn diagram.
- ELL support: Character trait word bank with picture icons.
Assessment
- Student product: Graphic organizer and 3–5 sentence written response.
- Criteria: Two traits identified with text evidence, clear explanation of change.
- Success indicator: 80% of students correctly identify a character change with at least one text detail.
Teacher Tips
- Choose a read-aloud with a clear character arc — picture books like 'Chrysanthemum' or 'Enemy Pie' work well.
- Model your think-aloud with genuine uncertainty: 'I'm not sure if this is brave or stubborn. Let me check the evidence.'
- If students struggle with the written response, let them dictate to a partner who writes it down.
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